Unique lake, the longest river in Europe, the highest peak in Europe, the highest active volcanoes in the world, sea and ski resorts, healing mineral springs, lost in the woods of old towns, vast forest expanses attract tourists from all over the world. In Russia, everyone can find a place and climate to taste.
The rich cultural heritage and natural diversity puts Russia at a
prominent place in the world among countries with the potential growth
of tourism. There are 24 UNESCO World Heritage Site. Different regions and ethnic groups in Russia have a wide variety of traditions.
The main types of tourism in Russia:
Excursion or educational tourism
Russia is rich in sightseeing routes and objects: white stone Moscow, St. Petersburg - a city museum, the many faces of Karelia, the monuments of ancient cities of the Golden Ring, vast Lake Baikal, the volcanoes of Kamchatka ...
Moscow is the most visited tourist destination in Russia. The greatness of the Kremlin, Red Square, St. Basil Cathedral, Poklonnaya Hill, unforgettable walks on Moscow tourists fill the Russian spirit, and visit world-famous museums and galleries will give certainly a lot of vivid impressions.
One of the most beautiful and most visited cities is St. Petersburg. It is a true open-air museum. Each building has its own history and its own particular architectural beauty. It concentrated a great many museums: the Hermitage, the Peter and Paul Fortress, Kunstkamera, Russian Museum. After walking a short katerke the canals and rivers of the city, you feel a great aesthetic pleasure.
Among the most popular tours - "Two capitals of Russia", "Russian estate," "royal palace", "Golden Ring," "Hero Cities", "Temples of Russia", etc.
Besides visiting cities in the Russian popular literary and thematic tours to the places where lived famous people glorified our country, such as NE Zhukovsky, SA Yesenin, FI Chaliapin, MA Esambaev, RG Tsiolkovsky, II Shishkin, M. Lomonosov, Tchaikovsky, AS Pushkin, AN Tolstoy, AP Chekhov and many others.
Adventure and extreme tourism Russia is rich in sightseeing routes and objects: white stone Moscow, St. Petersburg - a city museum, the many faces of Karelia, the monuments of ancient cities of the Golden Ring, vast Lake Baikal, the volcanoes of Kamchatka ...
Moscow is the most visited tourist destination in Russia. The greatness of the Kremlin, Red Square, St. Basil Cathedral, Poklonnaya Hill, unforgettable walks on Moscow tourists fill the Russian spirit, and visit world-famous museums and galleries will give certainly a lot of vivid impressions.
One of the most beautiful and most visited cities is St. Petersburg. It is a true open-air museum. Each building has its own history and its own particular architectural beauty. It concentrated a great many museums: the Hermitage, the Peter and Paul Fortress, Kunstkamera, Russian Museum. After walking a short katerke the canals and rivers of the city, you feel a great aesthetic pleasure.
Among the most popular tours - "Two capitals of Russia", "Russian estate," "royal palace", "Golden Ring," "Hero Cities", "Temples of Russia", etc.
Besides visiting cities in the Russian popular literary and thematic tours to the places where lived famous people glorified our country, such as NE Zhukovsky, SA Yesenin, FI Chaliapin, MA Esambaev, RG Tsiolkovsky, II Shishkin, M. Lomonosov, Tchaikovsky, AS Pushkin, AN Tolstoy, AP Chekhov and many others.
Most of Russia's natural regions are inaccessible archaeological
monuments and culture, which are of great interest for tourists.
For each person the word "adventure" has a deeper meaning. For some, the trip to the Valley of Geysers in Kamchatka, a ski tour to South Urals or husky safaris in Karelia, for others - a white-water rafting in Altai, horse riding routes through the Caucasus or jeep tours, for the third - fishing tours in Astrakhan or a treasure hunt on the Gulf of Finland.
More adventurous guests can choose any version of the ordinary holiday: from traditional yacht trips to the thrilling flight in a supersonic jet.
For each person the word "adventure" has a deeper meaning. For some, the trip to the Valley of Geysers in Kamchatka, a ski tour to South Urals or husky safaris in Karelia, for others - a white-water rafting in Altai, horse riding routes through the Caucasus or jeep tours, for the third - fishing tours in Astrakhan or a treasure hunt on the Gulf of Finland.
More adventurous guests can choose any version of the ordinary holiday: from traditional yacht trips to the thrilling flight in a supersonic jet.
Ecological tourism
The number of fans of eco-tourism in Russia is growing every year.
This kind of tourism returns tired from the cities of the people
strength and energy during intercourse with nature and observing it. In addition, it stimulates the preservation of the environment, making such a profitable form of tourism for the local people.
In Russia, located 41 and 103 of the National Park Reserve.
The UNESCO World Heritage List includes five Russian natural sites:
Virgin Komi Forests, Lake Baikal, Kamchatka volcanoes, golden Altai
Mountains, the Western Caucasus.
Great opportunities are opened for ecotourism in the northwest of Russia - Karelia, Arkhangelsk and Murmansk regions. Karelia is often called "the lungs of Europe."
In Central Russia as there are many attractive places for eco-tourists. This, for example, the Central Forest State Biosphere Reserve, located in the west of the Tver region - in the Valdai Hills.
A popular ecotourism destination in the central part of Russia is lake Seliger. It found about 30 species of fish.
Kaliningrad region - the most western part of Russia. There is a wonderful place - a national park Curonian Spit. It is a narrow strip of land that separates the Curonian Lagoon from the Baltic Sea. Its sand dunes sometimes reach 60 meters in height.
South of Russia for a long time love ecotourists Russia. In Astrakhan biosphere reserve protected by the state about 20 species of rare and endangered plants.
Unique and natural resources of the North Caucasus, which is the
highest mountain chain of Russia with five peaks over 5 thousand. Meters
above sea level. The most famous - Elbrus and Kazbek.
There are four reserves and two national parks that preserve for our
descendants hundreds of sky-blue glacial lakes, mountain rivers with
tinkling waterfalls, flowering alpine meadows, picturesque gorges.
Baikal, Siberia, the main center of tourism, famous for its fantastic landscapes, astounding even for ecotourists. Here coexist taiga and semi-desert, tundra and stone steppe.
Far East - Primorsky and Khabarovsk Territories - untouched by
civilization woodlands, scenic rivers and mountain ranges, wild animals
and rare plants.
Only here grow relic yew and Amur velvet, gold and precious ginseng
root Aralia, meet in one place conifers of the north and south of the
vines and in the depths of the Siberian taiga rivers reigns salmon
trout. It is home to the world-famous Siberian tiger - in the Sikhote-Alin Biosphere Reserve.
Many wonderful places and fascinating encounters with nature awaits the tourists on the island of Sakhalin.
On the Kuril Islands are the most beautiful volcano of the world Daddy,
beautiful lakes and Cold Boiling acting Mendeleev volcano and hot
springs, whose temperature reaches 90 degrees.
Kamchatka attracts tourists from around the world. Here are 28 active volcanoes, hot and cold mineral springs. In this region and always visit the Valley of geysers, one of the few in the world.
The direction in which most of the pilgrims leave it in the first
place, the North-West and the Centre for Russian, the most developed
part of the country, which was still in the Middle Ages, during the rise
of Christianity and its development in Russia.
A lot of pilgrims on a journey along the Golden Ring, Zadonsk (Lipetsk
region), Kursk and Diveevo (Nizhny Novgorod region) and, of course, in
the North-West region.
North West - is not only Karelia (Valaam and Kizhi) and Archangel (Solovki) and Vologda land, Pskov and Novgorod.
Most of the cities included in the Golden Ring of Russia, is inextricably linked with the history of Orthodoxy in Russia: they have focused a lot of relics, and almost every temple and monastery is a place of pilgrimage. The most visited city - Aleksandrov, Sergiev Posad, Pereslavl, Rostov, Yaroslavl, Tutaev, Uglich, Kostroma, Vladimir and Suzdal.
North West - is not only Karelia (Valaam and Kizhi) and Archangel (Solovki) and Vologda land, Pskov and Novgorod.
Most of the cities included in the Golden Ring of Russia, is inextricably linked with the history of Orthodoxy in Russia: they have focused a lot of relics, and almost every temple and monastery is a place of pilgrimage. The most visited city - Aleksandrov, Sergiev Posad, Pereslavl, Rostov, Yaroslavl, Tutaev, Uglich, Kostroma, Vladimir and Suzdal.
Monasteries Moscow: Danilov, Donskoy, Zachatievsky, Novospassky, Holy Virgin, Novodevichy.
Shrine, located in Moscow, the Moscow power Righteous Alexia (Mechёva)
in the church of St. Nicholas on Maroseyka, bowed "Kiya cross" with more
than 300 relics of saints in the church of St. Sergius of Radonezh in
Wren.
Monasteries and shrines of the Moscow region:
the Trinity-Sergius Lavra, Vysotsky Virgin Serpukhov with the
miraculous icon of the Mother of God "The Inexhaustible Cup" Sawin
Storozhevsky Zvenigorod with the relics of St. Sava Storozhevsky, Joseph
of Volokolamsk, Voskresensky New Jerusalem with a portion of the relics
of Martyr Tatiana.
Monasteries of St. Petersburg
and - Holy Trinity Alexander Nevsky Lavra, where are the relics of
Alexander Nevsky, St. John, where the relics of John of Kronstadt.
Shrines: relics of Blessed Xenia of Petersburg in the Chapel of Xenia
of St. Petersburg at the Smolensk cemetery, the miraculous icon of the
Mother "All the Afflicted with groshikami" in a temple in honor of the
icon on Zelenetskii courtyard, the miraculous icon of the Mother of God
"The Omen" Tsarskoye Selo in the academic church of St. Petersburg
Theological Academy.
Monasteries and shrines of other regions of Russia:
Altai Territory: Our Lady of Kazan (Korobeynikovsky) monastery with - the miraculous icon of the Mother of God.
Kaluga region: Optina, St. Paphnutius Borovsk Monastery, Holy Assumption Tikhonov deserts.
Kostroma region: Holy Trinity Monastery Makarievo-Unzhensky.
Lipetsk region: Zadonsk Nativity of Our Lady Convent.
Nizhny Novgorod region: Seraphim-Diveevo Monastery.
Altai Territory: Our Lady of Kazan (Korobeynikovsky) monastery with - the miraculous icon of the Mother of God.
Kaluga region: Optina, St. Paphnutius Borovsk Monastery, Holy Assumption Tikhonov deserts.
Kostroma region: Holy Trinity Monastery Makarievo-Unzhensky.
Lipetsk region: Zadonsk Nativity of Our Lady Convent.
Nizhny Novgorod region: Seraphim-Diveevo Monastery.
Despite the fact that Russia is one of the countries with the cold
climate, its territory includes the area with a mild maritime climate
(Kaliningrad region, Taman), a semi-dry Mediterranean climate (stretch
of coast from Anapa to Tuapse), a humid subtropical climate (Sochi ) and
with a moderate monsoon climate (Primorsky Krai), where the summer
resort areas.
The resorts of Krasnodar Region and the Baltic Sea is widely distributed family holidays in Russia . On the Baltic coast in the Kaliningrad region known resort towns such as Zelenogradsk, Svetlogorsk. The sights of the resort are beautiful seaside promenade, the city promenade with long beaches, resorts, interesting history, the German pre-war buildings, landscaped parks and pine forest.
Krasnodar region - the warmest region of Russia. From the north-west and south-west edge of the area is washed by the Azov and Black Seas. Popular seaside resorts are Anapa, Tuapse and Sochi.
Also, there are a number of resorts in the group Caucasian Mineral Waters (Mineralnye Vody, Pyatigorsk, Zheleznovodsk, Essentuki, Kislovodsk, and ski resorts (Krasnaya Polyana, Arkhyz, Elbrus, Dombai, Abzakovo).
The resorts of Krasnodar Region and the Baltic Sea is widely distributed family holidays in Russia . On the Baltic coast in the Kaliningrad region known resort towns such as Zelenogradsk, Svetlogorsk. The sights of the resort are beautiful seaside promenade, the city promenade with long beaches, resorts, interesting history, the German pre-war buildings, landscaped parks and pine forest.
Krasnodar region - the warmest region of Russia. From the north-west and south-west edge of the area is washed by the Azov and Black Seas. Popular seaside resorts are Anapa, Tuapse and Sochi.
Also, there are a number of resorts in the group Caucasian Mineral Waters (Mineralnye Vody, Pyatigorsk, Zheleznovodsk, Essentuki, Kislovodsk, and ski resorts (Krasnaya Polyana, Arkhyz, Elbrus, Dombai, Abzakovo).
Cruises
In Russia the development of cruises on the big rivers - the Volga, Lena, Yenisei.
Travel Russian rivers - a fascinating and at the same time varied tour that allows you to get a lot of experience, have a rest from the city noise and bustle. During the river cruise travelers will be able to see ancient monuments, visit native villages and Russian villages, from the boat enough to admire diverse landscapes - from the northern taiga to southern steppes.
The most popular cruises: Travel Russian rivers - a fascinating and at the same time varied tour that allows you to get a lot of experience, have a rest from the city noise and bustle. During the river cruise travelers will be able to see ancient monuments, visit native villages and Russian villages, from the boat enough to admire diverse landscapes - from the northern taiga to southern steppes.
- Weekend cruises on the Moscow-Tver-Moscow, Moscow-Uglich-Moscow, Moscow-Myshkin-Moscow, Moscow-Konstantinovo Moscow.
- Traveling on the route Moscow-St Petersburg-Moscow. The duration of travel from 6 days to 2 weeks with a visit to the famous islands of Valaam and Kizhi.
- River cruises from Moscow on the route Moscow-Perm-Moscow. Duration of trip 16 days. A unique opportunity to see with their own eyes the Urals and the Kama.
- Long cruises on the Volga - from St. Petersburg to Rostov-on-Don, from Moscow to Astrakhan and back.
- Business When people talk about travel industry with the service purposes, using three terms: business travel (business travel), industry meetings (meeting industry) and MICE industry (MICE industry).
Business tourism is gaining momentum in the travel market, every year attracts more and more corporate customers. Individual or corporate tours exclusive business tour, designed to make the trip as efficient and profitable for the price - all this corporate tourism, an essential element of successful operation of any company.
Services provided in the business tourism: hotel reservations, organization of seminars, conferences, business trips, corporate events, organization of ecological and scientific tours, team building, incentive tours and so forth. -
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